Zirconia ceramic heat conductive sheet

Zirconia ceramic heat conductive sheet

Parameter Unit Typical Value (YSZ)
Material Composition ZrO₂ + 3~8 mol% Y₂O₃
Color Ivory / White
Density g/cm³ 6.00 ~ 6.05
Flexural Strength (Room Temp.) MPa 900 ~ 1200
Fracture Toughness MPa·m¹/² 6 ~ 9 (Standard) / 10 ~ 15 (Toughened)
Vickers Hardness HV0.5 / GPa 1200 ~ 1350 HV / ≈13 GPa
Elastic Modulus GPa 190 ~ 210
Thermal Expansion Coefficient (20~1000℃) ×10⁻⁶ /℃ 9.5 ~ 11.0
Thermal Conductivity (Room Temp.) W/(m·K) 2.0 ~ 3.0
Maximum Service Temperature (Long-Term) 800 ~ 1000

Zirconia Ceramic Sheet 

Zirconia ceramic sheets are made from high-purity ultra-fine zirconia powder (ZrO₂ ≥ 94–99%), formed by isostatic pressing or dry pressing, followed by high-temperature precision sintering, and then finished with mirror polishing, precision grinding, chamfering, and other fine processing. Primarily yttria-stabilized zirconia (Y-TZP / YSZ), it combines extremely high toughness, hardness, and excellent environmental stability, making it one of the most balanced ceramic materials for modern high-end applications.

Key Features:

  1. Ultra-high toughness — Fracture toughness 6.5–9 MPa·m¹/², known as “ceramic steel”, excellent impact resistance, resistant to shattering and chipping.
  2. Extremely high hardness & wear resistance — Vickers hardness HV 1100–1350, highly scratch-resistant surface, service life far exceeds ordinary ceramics.
  3. Outstanding corrosion resistance & high-temperature stability — Resistant to strong acids/alkalis, seawater, molten metals; long-term use at 800–1000℃; low thermal conductivity (2–3 W/m·K).
  4. Electrical insulation & no signal shielding — Excellent insulating properties, low loss at high frequencies, ideal for 5G and other high-frequency electronic devices.

Typical Application Scenarios:

  • High-end consumer electronics — 5G structural support sheets, camera spacer plates, fingerprint/face recognition windows
  • Precision machinery — Wear-resistant gaskets, guide rails, valve plates, seals, cutting blade carriers
  • Medical & biotechnology — Dental substrates, beauty device contact plates, minimally invasive surgical auxiliary components
  • Semiconductor & vacuum — Wafer carrier sheets, plasma etching barrier plates, insulating heat-dissipation sheets
  • Aerospace & scientific research — High-temperature insulation sheets, oxygen sensor elements, corrosion test substrates

Customization Capabilities Thickness: starting from 0.05 mm Maximum size: 150×150 mm or Φ150 mm Processing: CNC cutting, laser engraving, metallization, mirror/matte polishing Precision: tolerance ±0.001 mm, surface roughness Ra ≤0.05–0.1 μm Supports small-batch prototyping to large-scale production.

FAQs

Q1: What is the biggest difference between zirconia ceramic sheets and ordinary alumina ceramic sheets?

A: The fracture toughness of zirconia is 2–3 times that of alumina (6.5–9 vs 3–5 MPa·m¹/²), meaning it is far more impact-resistant, much less prone to shattering or chipping — often called “the least brittle ceramic”. It is ideal for applications requiring drop resistance and collision tolerance, while alumina is more brittle but lower in cost.

Q2: Will this ceramic sheet break if dropped on the floor? How much impact can it withstand?

A: Thanks to the transformation toughening mechanism, it generally will not shatter or suffer serious chipping when dropped from typical desk height (about 1 meter) — significantly more drop-resistant than ordinary ceramics. However, it is still a ceramic material — avoid extreme heavy impacts (e.g., hammer blows) or sharp-edge collisions, which may cause microcracks. Its actual impact resistance far exceeds alumina and approaches the toughness of some metals.